potential energy

noun

: the energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts

Examples of potential energy in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Those fears eased somewhat on Wednesday after Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent sought to calm concerns about a potential energy shock, arguing that oil markets are well supplied even as tensions escalate in the Middle East. Sean Conlon,sawdah Bhaimiya, CNBC, 4 Mar. 2026 South Korea has already launched an emergency response to prepare for potential energy impacts. Simmone Shah, Time, 3 Mar. 2026 According to the Department of Energy (DOE), less than 5 percent of the potential energy in nuclear fuel is extracted, even after five years of operation in a commercial reactor. Ameya Paleja, Interesting Engineering, 10 Feb. 2026 Blocking that flow, for example with a cell membrane, stores up electrical potential energy. Elise Cutts, Quanta Magazine, 12 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for potential energy

Word History

First Known Use

1853, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of potential energy was in 1853

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Cite this Entry

“Potential energy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/potential%20energy. Accessed 12 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

potential energy

noun
: the amount of energy a thing (as a weight raised to a height or a coiled spring) has because of its position or because of the arrangement of its parts

Medical Definition

potential energy

noun
: the energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or because of the arrangement of parts

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